Do you know about Olfactory Neuroblastoma ?

Olfactory neuroblastoma is a type of tumour that grows in the nasal cavity that is also known as esthesioneuroblastoma. The nasal cavity is one of the sensitive areas that contain nerves and other tissues which are responsible for the sense of smell. Such kind of tumour begins in the nasal cavity that grows into the nearby brain and eyes gradually. Tread his type of tumour can also spread to other body parts i.e. neck, lungs and bones. However, it is a rare type of cancer, making up only 3% of nasal cavity tumour cases. Such tumour affects only about 1 person per 2.5 million each year. It tends to occur in people between ages 10 to 20 years old and 50-60 years old. In the research, it has been found that adults are highly prevalent at risk because if they expose to harmful chemicals and specifically at work or in other ways. There are some possible causes include flour, nickel, cadmium dust, glues, formaldehyde, wood dust and other solvents. Tobacco and smoke are also risk factors for such types of cancer. We need to stay away from such substance. Thus, we ultimately can keep ourselves protected.

 

Symptoms of an olfactory neuroblastoma

·       Blockage of the nose or trouble in breathing via the nose

·       Nosebleeds

·       Pain around the eyes or bulging eyes type

·       Headache

·       Pus from the nose and stiffness or congestion that gets worse or does not get better

·       Loose teeth

·       Lose of change in vision and watery eyes

·       Trouble opening the mouth

·       Ear paining

I know a question is arising in your mind that “many of these may be caused by other health issues” ………………………………………………………………………………………...............................?

But it is essential to see a doctor if any one of you or your relatives have these symptoms. In this situation, only healthcare providers can tell if anyone has such cancer.

“How’s Olfactory neuroblastoma treated” …………………………………………………............….?

·       Surgery

Removing a tumour by surgery is the first treatment of olfactory neuroblastoma.

·       Radiation therapy

It is an optional treatment for some olfactory neuroblastoma tumours. However, most people may be used this treatment after surgery because it helps to reduce the chances of regrowing tumours.

·       Chemotherapy

It uses in combination with radiation therapy after surgery to diagnose neuroblastoma tumours or in the case where the tumour can spread to other parts of the body.

I know there is another question that is arising in your mind like “How does olfactory neuroblastoma form” ………………………………………………………………………..........................................?

Scientists are always working to understand the process like how cancer forms, but it is really hard to prove. However, we still don’t know how olfactory neuroblastoma forms. Finally, scientists have found that changes in several parts of the DNA, known as chromosomes 2, 5, 6, 7 and 2 may be responsible.

 

Possible side effects and complications of olfactory neuroblastoma

As we know, all cancers and cancer treatments have a certain types of side effects that can be short-term or long-term. Most can get treated and many get better by the time when treatment ends.

Possible complications of treatment for olfactory neuroblastoma included

·       Brain damage

·       Leakage of spinal fluid

·       Glaucoma

·       Bone damage

·       Vision changes

·       Bone damage

·       Cancer recurrence

Prevention of an olfactory neuroblastoma

To be frank, there is no sure way to prevent such cancer. But in case anyone works with harmful chemicals and particles, always use protective gear and including respirators and masks. If people stay away from tobacco and smoke that also assists in decreasing risk.

As we know, any cancer diagnosis is highly stressful but still, there is hope for those who are diagnosed with olfactory neuroblastoma. One of the best things, people with olfactory neuroblastoma can aware of their body and can talk with the treatment team about any change that they notice. Do you know eating a healthy diet and living a better healthy lifestyle may play a significant role in olfactory neuroblastomas recovery? If anyone of you or in your family, friends are facing trouble with this diagnosis, please ask your healthcare professionals or healthcare team for help. I requested everyone leave those habits that can affect our body or can annoy others.

Do exercise on regular basis!

Never forget when having good health and then can have anything!

Stay alert!

Stay healthy!

Keep smiling!😊😊😊